Acute Eosinophilic Appendicitis: Case report of three cases with brief review of literature
Keywords:
Eosinophils, Appendix, Eosinophilic Appendicitis,
Abstract
Acute eosinophilic appendicitis (AEA) is a rare variant of appendix inflammation. The histologic hallmark of this entity is eosinophilic infiltration of the musularis layer with accompanying oedema separating the muscle fibres with out neutrophilic infiltration.To the best of our knowledge there are very few cases of eosinophilic appendicitis (EA) in the absence of any other abnormality reported in the literature. Hence, we made an attempt to study the cases of AEA and to draw the relevant conclusion about the disease pathogenesis. Out of total 159 appendectomy cases, three cases were found to have eosinophilic appendicitis (EA) and these cases were studied for clinical and pathological findings. Incidence of 0.02% (3/15) with male preponderance was found. We herein, present the cases of AEA which is rare variant and less understood entity.References
1. Aravindan KP, Vijayavaghvan D, Manipadam MT. Acute eosinophilic appendicitis and significance of eosinophils- edema lesion. IJPM.2010; 53(2): 258-261.
2. Norman J, Leslie H. Appendix. In: Weidner N, Cote R, Suster S, Weiss LM . Modern surgical pathology. 2nd ed. Saunders Elsevier. 2009 vol.1. pp. 837-852.
3. Carr NJ. (2000) The pathology of acute appendicitis. Ann Diag Pathol 4: 46-58.
4. Gaurav Jain & Sujata R Kanetkar. Eosinophilic appendicitis: Case report of five cases & review of literature. Journal of medical research and practice 2013; 2(8):208-211.
5. Tally NJ, Shroter RG, Philips SF, Zinsmeister AR. Eosinophilic gastroenteritis: a clinicopathological study of patients with disease of the mucosa, muscle layer and the subserosal tissue. Gut.1990:31:54-58.
6. Aravindan KP. Eosinophils in acute appendicitis: Possible significance. IJPM.1997; 40(4): 491-498.
7. Rafiq A. Sheik, Thomas Prindiville, Shagufta Yasmeen, Boris H. Ruebner. Eosinophilic Gastroenteritis. JK- Practitioner 2003; 10(1):1-3.
2. Norman J, Leslie H. Appendix. In: Weidner N, Cote R, Suster S, Weiss LM . Modern surgical pathology. 2nd ed. Saunders Elsevier. 2009 vol.1. pp. 837-852.
3. Carr NJ. (2000) The pathology of acute appendicitis. Ann Diag Pathol 4: 46-58.
4. Gaurav Jain & Sujata R Kanetkar. Eosinophilic appendicitis: Case report of five cases & review of literature. Journal of medical research and practice 2013; 2(8):208-211.
5. Tally NJ, Shroter RG, Philips SF, Zinsmeister AR. Eosinophilic gastroenteritis: a clinicopathological study of patients with disease of the mucosa, muscle layer and the subserosal tissue. Gut.1990:31:54-58.
6. Aravindan KP. Eosinophils in acute appendicitis: Possible significance. IJPM.1997; 40(4): 491-498.
7. Rafiq A. Sheik, Thomas Prindiville, Shagufta Yasmeen, Boris H. Ruebner. Eosinophilic Gastroenteritis. JK- Practitioner 2003; 10(1):1-3.
Published
2015-06-05
Issue
Section
Case Reports
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).