Diagnosis of primary abdominal wall endometriosis on cytology: An unusual presentation

  • Ankit Kaushik VMMC and Safdarjung Hospital, GGSIPU
  • Anamika Jaiswal Assistant Professor, GMC Haldwani
Keywords: FNAC, Endometriosis, Abdominal wall, Cytology

Abstract

Abdominal wall endometriosis is a rare type of extra pelvic endometriosis. The abdominal wall endometriosis mostly occurs in the pre existing laprotomy scars in the lower abdominal wall following caesarian section or hysterectomy. We present a case of   primary abdominal wall endometriosis in arising in the anterior abdominal wall above umbilicus with no previous history of any surgery or scar, diagnosed on fine needle aspiration cytology. Primary abdominal wall endometriosis is extremely rare and can be clinically challenging, Fine needle aspiration cytology provides easy and reliable technique for diagnosing endometriosis.

Author Biographies

Ankit Kaushik, VMMC and Safdarjung Hospital, GGSIPU
Senior Resident
Anamika Jaiswal, Assistant Professor, GMC Haldwani
Assistant Professor

References

1. Bektaş H, Bilsel Y, Sari YS, Ersöz F, Koç O, Deniz M, Boran B, Huq GE. Abdominal wall endometrioma; a 10-year experience and brief review of the literature. J Surg Res. 2010 ;164(1):77-81.

2. Blanco RG, Parithivel VS, Shah AK, Gumbs MA, Schein M, Gerst PH. Abdominal wall endometriomas. Am J Surg 2003;185:596-8.

3. Goel P, Sood SS, Romilla, Dalal A. Cesarean section endometriosis-Report of two cases. Indian J Med Sci 2005;59:495-8.

4. A Thapa, A Kumar, S Gupta. Abdominal Wall Endometriosis: Report Of A Case And How Much We Know About It?. The Internet Journal of Surgery. 2006 Volume 9 Number 2.Ideyi SC, Schein M, Niazi M, Gerst PH. Spontaneous endometriosis of the abdominal wall. Dig Sur 2003; 20:246-8.

5. Simsir A, Thorner K, Waisman J, Cangiarella J. Endometriosis in abdominal scars: a report of three cases diagnosed by fine-needle aspiration biopsy. Am Surg. 2001 Oct;67(10):984-6.

6. Cozzolino M, Magnolfi S, Corioni S, Moncini D, Mattei A. Abdominal Wall Endometriosis on the Right Port Site After Laparoscopy: Case Report and Literature Review. The Ochsner Journal. 2015;15(3):251-5.
Published
2016-01-02
Section
Case Reports