Efficacy of cyanoacrylate and black braided silk for the closure of incision after surgical removal of impacted third molars: A Systematic Review
Keywords:
Cyanoacrylate, black braided silk, impacted third molars, pain, haemostasis
Abstract
INTRODUCTION: Wound closure is a part of any surgical procedure and the objective of laceration repair or incision closure is to approximate the edges of a wound so that natural healing process takes place. Over the years new biomaterials have been used as an alternate to conventional suture materials. Cyanoacrylate bio adhesives are one among them. They carry the advantage of rapid application, patient comfort, resistance to infection, hemostatic properties, and no suture removal anxiety. Hence this study was undertaken to study the effect of long chain cyanoacrylate as an adhesive for intraoral wound closure and also to explore its hemostatic and antibacterial effects.The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy of cyanoacrylate and black braided silk for the closure of surgical incision after removal of impacted third molars.SEARCH STRATEGY Databases searched: PubMed CENTRAL, Google Scholar, Cochrane, Bibliographies of Clinical Studies and Reviews. Hand search done from 1988 till October 2016.SELECTION CRITERIA: Clinical trials evaluating the severity of pain and hemostasis in the closure of incisions after surgically removed third molars.RESULTS: The reviews found some clinical evidence that, there is significant difference between sutures and cyanoacrylate on postoperative pain following mandibular third molar surgery. There is also significant difference between sutures and cyanoacrylate on haemostasis following mandibular third molar surgery.CONCLUSION: The clinical evidence in this review is adequate to state that, there is a difference in postoperative pain and haemostasis following mandibular third molar surgery between black braided silk and cyanoacrylate. DOI: 10.21276/AABS.1685References
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6. Kulkarni S, Dodwad V, Chava V. Healing of periodontal flaps when closed with silk sutures and N-butyl cyanoacrylate: a clinical and histological study. Indian J Dent Res 2007;18:72–7.
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8. Fauad AA, Maged ZA. Hemostatic effect of n-butyl-2-cyanoacrylate (histoacryl) glue in warfarin treated patients undergoing oral surgery. JOral Maxillofac Surg 2003;61:1405–9.
study. Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Medicine, and Pathology, 27(2), 183–188.
2. Ghoreishian, M., Gheisari, R., & Fayazi, M. (2009). Tissue adhesive and suturing for closure of the surgical wound after removal of impacted mandibular third molars: A comparative study. Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics., 108(1).
3. Gogulanathan, M., Elavenil, P., Gnanam, A., & Raja, V. (2015). Evaluation of fibrin sealant as a wound closure agent in mandibular third molar surgery--a prospective, randomized controlled clinical trial. International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery., 44(7), 871–5.
4. Joshi, A. D., Saluja, H., Mahindra, U., & Halli, R. (2011). A comparative study: Efficacy of tissue glue and sutures after impacted Mandibular Third molar removal. , 10(4).
5. Surindar NB, Joe F. Use of cyanoacrylate adhesives in dentistry. JADA 1968;77:831–7.
6. Kulkarni S, Dodwad V, Chava V. Healing of periodontal flaps when closed with silk sutures and N-butyl cyanoacrylate: a clinical and histological study. Indian J Dent Res 2007;18:72–7.
7. Milton DB, Fran AC, Marvin PL, Louis JB. Pulpal response to isobutyl cyanoacrylate in human teeth. JADA 1971;83:140–5.
8. Fauad AA, Maged ZA. Hemostatic effect of n-butyl-2-cyanoacrylate (histoacryl) glue in warfarin treated patients undergoing oral surgery. JOral Maxillofac Surg 2003;61:1405–9.
Published
2017-10-29
Issue
Section
Review Articles
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